∂ˆϕ/∂ϕ=(∂/∂ϕ)(→eϕ/|→eϕ|).
→eϕ=∂→r/∂ϕ.
→r=ˆxrsinθcosϕ+ˆyrsinθsinϕ+ˆzrcosθ.
→eϕ=−ˆxrsinθsinϕ+ˆyrsinθcosϕ.
|→eϕ|=rsinθ.
ˆϕ=→eϕ/|→eϕ|=−ˆxsinϕ+ˆycosϕ.
∂ˆϕ/∂ϕ=−(ˆxcosϕ+ˆysinϕ).
ˆr=ˆxsinθcosϕ+ˆysinθsinϕ+ˆzcosθ.
ˆθ=→eθ/|→eθ|.
→eθ=∂→r/∂θ=ˆxrcosθcosϕ+ˆyrcosθsinϕ−ˆzrsinθ.
|→eθ|=r.
ˆθ=ˆxcosθcosϕ+ˆycosθsinϕ−ˆzsinθ.
(ˆrˆθˆϕ)=(sinθcosϕsinθsinϕcosθcosθcosϕcosθsinϕ−sinθ−sinϕcosϕ0)(ˆxˆyˆz).
Δ=|sinθcosϕsinθsinϕcosθcosθcosϕcosθsinϕ−sinθ−sinϕcosϕ0|=1.
ˆx=1Δ|ˆrsinθsinϕcosθˆθcosθsinϕ−sinθˆϕcosϕ0|=ˆrsinθcosϕ+ˆθcosθcosϕ−ˆϕsinϕ.
ˆy=1Δ|sinθcosϕˆrcosθcosθcosϕˆθ−sinθ−sinϕˆϕ0|=ˆrsinθsinϕ+ˆθcosθsinϕ+ˆϕcosϕ.
∂ˆϕ/∂ϕ=−((ˆrsinθcosϕ+ˆθcosθcosϕ−ˆϕsinϕ)cosϕ+(ˆrsinθsinϕ+ˆθcosθsinϕ+ˆϕcosϕ)sinϕ).
∂ˆϕ/∂ϕ=−(ˆrsinθ+ˆθcosθ).
→eϕ=∂→r/∂ϕ.
→r=ˆxrsinθcosϕ+ˆyrsinθsinϕ+ˆzrcosθ.
→eϕ=−ˆxrsinθsinϕ+ˆyrsinθcosϕ.
|→eϕ|=rsinθ.
ˆϕ=→eϕ/|→eϕ|=−ˆxsinϕ+ˆycosϕ.
∂ˆϕ/∂ϕ=−(ˆxcosϕ+ˆysinϕ).
ˆr=ˆxsinθcosϕ+ˆysinθsinϕ+ˆzcosθ.
ˆθ=→eθ/|→eθ|.
→eθ=∂→r/∂θ=ˆxrcosθcosϕ+ˆyrcosθsinϕ−ˆzrsinθ.
|→eθ|=r.
ˆθ=ˆxcosθcosϕ+ˆycosθsinϕ−ˆzsinθ.
(ˆrˆθˆϕ)=(sinθcosϕsinθsinϕcosθcosθcosϕcosθsinϕ−sinθ−sinϕcosϕ0)(ˆxˆyˆz).
Δ=|sinθcosϕsinθsinϕcosθcosθcosϕcosθsinϕ−sinθ−sinϕcosϕ0|=1.
ˆx=1Δ|ˆrsinθsinϕcosθˆθcosθsinϕ−sinθˆϕcosϕ0|=ˆrsinθcosϕ+ˆθcosθcosϕ−ˆϕsinϕ.
ˆy=1Δ|sinθcosϕˆrcosθcosθcosϕˆθ−sinθ−sinϕˆϕ0|=ˆrsinθsinϕ+ˆθcosθsinϕ+ˆϕcosϕ.
∂ˆϕ/∂ϕ=−((ˆrsinθcosϕ+ˆθcosθcosϕ−ˆϕsinϕ)cosϕ+(ˆrsinθsinϕ+ˆθcosθsinϕ+ˆϕcosϕ)sinϕ).
∂ˆϕ/∂ϕ=−(ˆrsinθ+ˆθcosθ).
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